Family Nurse Practitioner Exam

What is the main reason for scheduling a liver function profile for a patient on statins?

1. Check for lipid levels

2. Monitor for potential liver damage

3. Assess for electrolyte balance

4. Evaluate kidney function

The correct answer is: Monitor for potential liver damage

Scheduling a liver function profile for a patient on statins is primarily done to monitor for potential liver damage. Statins, which are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels, can occasionally cause liver enzyme elevations, indicating possible liver injury. Regular monitoring through liver function tests allows healthcare providers to detect any early signs of hepatotoxicity, ensuring that if liver function is compromised, appropriate actions can be taken, such as adjusting the medication dose or switching to another treatment. This proactive approach is vital for maintaining patient safety and preventing complications associated with liver dysfunction while on statin therapy. Other options are relevant in different contexts but do not specifically address the primary concern related to statin therapy. Checking lipid levels is important for assessing the effectiveness of the statin, but it is not the main reason for liver function testing. Assessing electrolyte balance and evaluating kidney function relate to other health conditions or treatments and are not direct concerns associated with statin use.